Dealing with unwanted armadillos in a yard or garden requires a careful and humane approach. These nocturnal creatures can cause damage to lawns and landscaping while searching for insects and grubs. Effective removal focuses on encouraging the animals to leave the property without causing them harm, while also preventing their return.
Understanding Armadillo Behavior
Knowledge of their habits is key to successful and humane removal. Armadillos are primarily nocturnal, have poor eyesight, and rely heavily on their sense of smell.
Identifying Entry and Exit Points
Locating burrows and areas of frequent activity is crucial for implementing effective removal strategies.
Exclusion Methods
Creating barriers, such as fences or hardware cloth buried underground, can prevent armadillos from accessing desirable areas.
Trapping
Using live traps is often the most effective method for capturing and relocating armadillos. Traps should be placed near active burrows and baited with known attractants.
Repellents
Commercial repellents can sometimes deter armadillos, but their effectiveness varies. Natural repellents, such as castor oil, may also be considered.
Professional Wildlife Removal Services
For persistent infestations or if trapping proves challenging, contacting professional wildlife removal experts is recommended.
Relocation
Relocated armadillos should be released in a suitable habitat, away from residential areas, with the landowner’s permission.
Preventing Re-infestation
Addressing the underlying attractants, such as grubs and insects, can discourage armadillos from returning.
Legal Considerations
Regulations regarding trapping and relocating wildlife vary by location; it’s essential to check local laws and obtain necessary permits.
Tips for Humane Armadillo Removal
Choose the right trap size: Ensure the trap is large enough for an adult armadillo to enter comfortably.
Appropriate bait: Use known attractants like earthworms or mealworms.
Trap placement: Position traps near active burrows or along established trails.
Check traps regularly: Frequent monitoring minimizes stress on the captured animal.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are armadillos dangerous?
While generally not aggressive, they can carry diseases and may scratch or bite if cornered.
What attracts armadillos to my yard?
Grubs, insects, and other invertebrates in the soil are their primary food source.
What should I do if I’m bitten by an armadillo?
Seek medical attention immediately as they can be carriers of diseases.
Can I relocate an armadillo myself?
Yes, but ensure you follow local regulations and release the animal in a suitable habitat a safe distance away.
How can I prevent armadillos from digging under my foundation?
Install a barrier of buried hardware cloth around the perimeter of your foundation.
What are some signs of armadillo activity?
Shallow holes in the lawn, uprooted plants, and burrows near structures are common indicators.
Humane armadillo removal requires a multi-pronged approach, focusing on understanding their behavior, employing appropriate removal methods, and preventing future infestations. By following these guidelines, homeowners can effectively address armadillo issues while prioritizing the animal’s well-being.
